{"id":3844,"date":"2022-11-16T10:20:57","date_gmt":"2022-11-16T04:50:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/darululoom-deoband.com\/arabicarticles\/?p=3844"},"modified":"2022-11-16T10:20:59","modified_gmt":"2022-11-16T04:50:59","slug":"%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%b3%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%85-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/darululoom-deoband.com\/arabicarticles\/archives\/3844","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645.. \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 (2)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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3- \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0651\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0650\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0630\u0651\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0633\u064e\u0628\u064f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0627 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0626\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u064e\u0641\u064f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0647\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0648\u064f\u0644\u0650\u062f\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0627 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 40\/1839\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u00ab\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u00bb \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u00ab\u063a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u00bb \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u00ab\u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0635\u0631\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u062b\u0645\u064e\u0651 \u0639\u0645\u0650\u0644\u064e \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u00ab\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u062a\u00bb \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1864\u0645. \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064e\u0651 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647 \u00ab\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u00bb \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064e \u0623\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0631\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0625\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a\u0647:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0627 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0643\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064d \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u064a\u0645\u0648\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0644  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u064f\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0636\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0647\u0628\u064e\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u00ab\u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628\u00bb \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0651\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0650\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0637\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0627\u063a\u062a\u0646\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0627 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0635\u062f \u0625\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0647:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u064e \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u064a\u0650\u0651\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0624\u0644\u0650\u0651\u0641 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0629\u00bb \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 300 \u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a 50 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0645\u0646\u0647 4 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 1879-1884\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064e \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0628\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0649\u064e\u0651\u0647 \u0636\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0621\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0647  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0639\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647: \u0645\u062c\u062f\u0651\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0628\u064a \u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0638\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0628\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0628\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f\u0647 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649\u00bb \u0648\u0642\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u00ab\u0645\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u00bb\u060c \u0648 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u00ab\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0648\u0631\u00bb \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u00ab\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u00bb\u060c \u0641\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u064e\u0651 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u00ab\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629\u00bb \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u00ab\u0623\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u00ab\u0623\u0645\u062a\u0647\u00bb \u0648\u0638\u0644\u064e\u0651 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0632\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064e\u0651\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0621\u0627\u062a  \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1908\u0645(1).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0651\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0627 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u061f \u0623 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0651\u0623 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0623 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064e\u0651\u0623 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0632\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0625\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u063a\u0632\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u0627\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1857\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0641\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u064e\u0651 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u064a\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0632\u0648\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0633\u062e\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0627 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0629- \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u2013 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u063a\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u064f\u0644\u0652\u0647\u064e\u0645\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0641\u0627\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0628\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0628\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644\u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0647. \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0628\u0627\u062a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0642\u062f \u0646\u064f\u0633\u0650\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0637\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u064e\u0651  \u0623\u0633\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064e\u062f\u064e\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064f\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1857\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u00ab\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u062a\u00bb \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632 \u0630\u0648\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0634 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0633 \u062a\u064f\u0645\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u064e\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a(2).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0644\u0640\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0631\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647: \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0629\u00bb \u0648 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0637\u064e\u0651\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062e\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0651\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0636\u0645\u0650\u0631\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0642 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062f\u0651\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064f\u0628\u064f\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0648\u064e\u0631\u064e\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0627 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u00ab\u0644\u062f\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0647\u00bb \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0649 \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062f\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647: \u00ab\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064f\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0639\u0648\u0647\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u062f\u064c\u0651  \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0629\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0639\u062c\u0650\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u064f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0634\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0646: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0631\u0645\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646\u061f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062f\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a- \u062c\u062f\u064f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062f\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a- \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0629\u00bb \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u064e\u062f\u064c\u0651 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u064a\u062e \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b  \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0643\u0648\u0647\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0633\u064e \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u0650\u0651\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0641\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0634\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0650\u0651\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u062e\u064e\u0651\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0627 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0633\u0642 \u0636\u0627\u0644\u0651 \u0645\u0636\u0644\u0651 \u0643\u0630\u0651\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u062c\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0630\u0647(3).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0627 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1331\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0642\u064e\u0651\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0646\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a. \u062b\u0645 \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648 \u0648\u0642\u064e\u0651\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1336\u0647\u0640.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u062a\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0628\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0624.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u063a\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647 \u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u062d\u0635\u062d\u0635 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064f\u0651\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0636\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u0642\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a- \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645- \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0627 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u00ab\u0623\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0633\u0631\u00bb \u0645\u0646 \u00ab\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0635\u062f\u0650\u0631\u064f \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u00ab\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u00bb \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0630\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0634\u0641\u064e \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0636\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0636\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0630\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u064f\u0631\u064e\u0651 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064d \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a 5\/\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 1907\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u00ab\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u062a\u064f \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 – \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u0635\u0650\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646- \u0623\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0643\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0651\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0630\u0651\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0630\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u062f\u0651 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0626\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0636\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0646 \u0643\u0630\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0631\u062c\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0632\u064e\u0651 \u0648\u062c\u0644\u064e\u0651 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0643 \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062c\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0630\u0650\u0651\u0628\u064a\u0646. \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0635\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0630\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647. \u0641\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0626 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0646\u064e \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0630\u0628\u0647- \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0639\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647- \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a 26\/\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 1908\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0632\u064e\u0642\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a 15\/\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 1948\u0645(4).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0652 \u0641\u062a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0626 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0636\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0651\u062e\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062d\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u064f\u0651\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0623\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u064e\u0641\u064e\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0624\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u064a\u062e \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u062f\u064f\u0651\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0626\u0632\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629  \u0648\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u064f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0648\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0648\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0641\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629  \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0636\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0646\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0646\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062f\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0641\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0644\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0628\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0646\u0648\u0631\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0646  \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629. \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u00ab\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0642\u0644\u0642\u0646\u064a \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0627\u0635 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u064e\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0647\u0627\u062f \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0636\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u064e\u0651 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0648\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0635\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u00bb(5).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0631\u064e\u0643\u0651\u0632\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645\u0647\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0641 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0627 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0636\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0642\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0629- \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627- \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0637\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064e\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0641\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064f \u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064f \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f- \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0627 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a- \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u0624 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u062c\u064a\u0628\u064e \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0638\u0644\u064e\u0651 \u0633\u0627\u0643\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u062b\u0645\u064e\u0651 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062f\u0639\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0650\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u00ab\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u00bb \u0641\u064a 13\/\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 1337\u0647\u0640= 16\/\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 1919\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0642\u0628\u0650\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0650\u0651\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0646\u062f\u064a- \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645- \u0645\u0645\u062b\u064e\u0651\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u062c\u0631\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u0645\u064e\u062b\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064e\u0651\u062a \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0652\u0647\u064f\u0631\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0647 \u0645\u064f\u0645\u062b\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647 18\/ \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 1337\u0647\u0640= 21\/ \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 1919\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u00ab\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651\u0627 \u0646\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0646\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0646\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0648\u0644\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0627 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0639\u0628\u064e \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u062a\u0631\u0626 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0650\u0651\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u062b\u0645\u064e\u0651 \u0634\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u062d\u064a\u062b\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0636\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0636\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0630\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062e\u0651\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u00ab\u0645\u0648\u0646\u063a\u064a\u0631\u00bb \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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       \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0650 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0641\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e\u064e \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064f\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062e\u0631\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0638\u0644\u064e\u0651 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u062a\u0649  \u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0623\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0650\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0641\u0631\u064f\u0651\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0646: \u0644\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0646\u062d\u064850 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0648\u064e\u0632\u064e\u0651\u0639\u064e\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0646\u064f\u0642\u0650\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628  \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0626\u0628\u060c \u0641\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0643\u0641\u062a \u0634\u0631\u064e\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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       \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0646\u0650\u0651 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u00ab\u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628\u00bb \u0648\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646  \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u064f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0630\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0641\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0646\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a.\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u00ab\u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628\u00bb \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646: \u00ab\u0644\u062f\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0647\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u00ab\u0623\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0633\u0631\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u00ab\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u064a\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u00ab\u0623\u064a\u0628\u062a \u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u00ab\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0647\u0631\u0647\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u00ab\u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u00ab\u0643\u0647\u0648\u062a\u0627\u00bb \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u00ab\u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0631\u062f\u064f\u0651\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0647\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u063a\u0632\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627: \u00ab\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u00bb\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u00ab\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u00bb\u060c \u062d\u0636\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0641\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0644\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u064f\u0642\u0650\u062f\u062a\u0652 \u0641\u064a \u00ab\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u00bb \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0650\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064f\u0628\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u062c\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u00ab\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u00bb\u060c \u0641\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u0641\u0652\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0647\u062f\u0650\u0651\u062f\u064f\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644. \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0651 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u064f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0636\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0631\u0635\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0641\u062d\u064a\u062b\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0630\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0646\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u00ab\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u00bb:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u00ab\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0632\u00bb \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u00ab\u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u063a\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0627 – \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645- \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0628\u0639\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0641\u0648\u0631\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0628\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0644\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0641\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0646\u062f\u064a. \u0641\u0644\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631\u0648\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637. \u0641\u0631\u064e\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u064e\u0651\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0628\u064e \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u064f\u0639\u0645\u0650\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0647\u0627\u0621\u064c \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0631\u064c\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646: \u0646\u064f\u0639\u0637\u0650\u064a\u0652\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064f\u0651\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0643\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064e\u0651\u062a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u064e \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0652 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0641\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u062d\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0650\u0631\u064e\u064a\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e\u064f \u0628\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e\u064f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064e\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064e \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0631\u062a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u064f\u0631\u0652\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064f\u0643\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0630\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u0648\u064f\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0634\u062d\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629  \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u064e\u0651\u062f \u0645\u064f\u0633\u064e\u0628\u064e\u0642\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0636\u0627\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0641\u0631\u064f\u0651\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a  \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0636\u064e\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u064f\u0642\u062f\u064e \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u064f\u0631\u0650\u0636\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062e\u064f\u0637\u064e\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0650\u0651\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0650\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u064e \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0638\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(1)        \u0646\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0635:195\u060c 196.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(2)        \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0629\u060c 22\/ \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a1407\u0647\u0640=22\/ \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 1986\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(3)        \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0635: 33-38.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(4)        \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u064a \u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0643\u060c\u0635: 204- 206.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(5)        \u0646\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0628\u0631\u060c\u0635:204.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

*  *  *<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

(*)<\/a>   \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0646\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      sajidqasmideoband@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0646\u062f \u060c \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 1437 \u0647\u0640 = \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u2013 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2016\u0645 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f : 4 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 : 40<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645:  \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a (*) 3- \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629        \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0651\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,29,30,26,33],"tags":[475],"class_list":["post-3844","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-27","category-29","category-30","category-26","category-33","tag-----1437---"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/darululoom-deoband.com\/arabicarticles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3844","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/darululoom-deoband.com\/arabicarticles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/darululoom-deoband.com\/arabicarticles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/darululoom-deoband.com\/arabicarticles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/darululoom-deoband.com\/arabicarticles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3844"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/darululoom-deoband.com\/arabicarticles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3844\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3845,"href":"https:\/\/darululoom-deoband.com\/arabicarticles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3844\/revisions\/3845"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/darululoom-deoband.com\/arabicarticles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3844"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/darululoom-deoband.com\/arabicarticles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3844"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/darululoom-deoband.com\/arabicarticles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3844"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}