{"id":2112,"date":"2022-07-25T10:16:43","date_gmt":"2022-07-25T04:46:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/darululoom-deoband.com\/arabicarticles\/?p=2112"},"modified":"2022-07-25T10:16:46","modified_gmt":"2022-07-25T04:46:46","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%ac%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%aa%d8%b7%d9%88%d9%91%d8%b1%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%91%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%a8%d8%af%d8%b9-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/darululoom-deoband.com\/arabicarticles\/archives\/2112","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062f\u0639 (2\/3)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645 : \u062f\/ \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631- \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2 – \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong>\u00bb<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u00ab\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u064a\u062f\u00bb \u0642\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0641\u0641 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647. \u0648\u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u0623\u062d\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0629\u00bb \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644\u00bb \u0648\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633\u00bb \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635(43)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629(838-933\u0645) \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628. \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629. \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0629\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u00bb. \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u00ab\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0643\u0648\u00bb(1953-1972\u0645) \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0633(44)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0647:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 – \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a – \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u00ab\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u064a\u062f\u00bb- \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645- \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0625\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0650\u0651\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u00ab\u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0634\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0643\u0631\u00bb(45)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            (1) \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0621… \u0627\u0644\u062e\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u00ab\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u064a\u062f\u00bb \u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0623 – \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0628 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u060c \u062c \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u062f \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u00ab\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u064a\u062f\u00bb \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647: \u00ab\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0639\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u064a: \u0623\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0630\u00bb. \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0622\u062e\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       (2) \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629\u064b \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       (3) \u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       (4) \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0647 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0632\u00bb\u060c \u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       (5) \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       (6) \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u00bb \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647  \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u00ab\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0629\u00bb \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0647\u062f (\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 345\u0647\u0640) \u0648 \u00ab\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0629\u00bb \u0644\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0637 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627(46)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2 – \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0647<\/strong>\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u00ab\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u00bb (941-1004) \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628. \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u00ab\u0642\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0646\u00bb\u060c \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u00ab\u0647\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646\u00bb\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u00bb \u0641\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u00ab\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u00bb \u0648\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u00bb \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633\u00bb \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u00bb \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627\u00bb \u0648\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0648\u062c\u0629…\u0627\u0644\u062e\u00bb(47)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0647:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u00ab\u0625\u0628\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u00bb \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u00ab\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629\u00bb \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 (\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631). \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u00ab\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0644\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644(48)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       1 – \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628: \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062b\u0645 \u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       2 – \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       3 – \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       4 – \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0630\u0648\u0630. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u064e\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       5 – \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0628\u0651\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0631\u0651\u062d \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0622\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633\u00bb \u0641\u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u062d\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u00ab\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629\u00bb \u0648\u0634\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628. \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0643\u0631\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u063a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0628\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u00ab\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u00ab\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0633\u00bb. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0647\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0651 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u064a\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3 – \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 :<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab<\/strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u00bb<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0639 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u00bb \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       1- \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       2 – \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       3 – \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       4 – \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u00ab\u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u00bb(961\u0645)\u061f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u00ab\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0637\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0648 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u064e\u0651\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a. \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 (\u0641\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u00ab\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0621\u00bb \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0646\u00bb \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u00ab\u0634\u0648\u0631\u00bb \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u00ab\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628\u00bb \u0646\u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641. \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u00ab\u0643\u062a\u0628\u00bb \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627). \u0641\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       1- \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u00ab\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0648\u0641\u0637\u0646\u0629\u064b\u00bb \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0627\u064b \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0641\u062e\u0631 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u00bb \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u00ab\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       2 – \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       3 – \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       4 – \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0631\u0648\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u0641\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0639 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u00ab\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d\u00bb\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u00ab\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u00bb \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0646\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u00bb \u0644\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a. \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u00ab\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u00bb \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0628\u00bb \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0627\u063a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648 \u00ab\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0633\u00bb \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627(49)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1– \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0647\u060c <\/strong>\u0647\u0648 \u00ab\u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u00bb (1003\u0645) \u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u00ab\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0628\u00bb\u060c \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u00bb \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0632\u00bb \u0641\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u00bb \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0631. \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647. \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d\u00bb \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648(50)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0647: \u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d\u00bb \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u062d\u0651 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:(51)<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

       1 – \u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       2 – \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       3 – \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064e\u0651\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       4 – \u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0628\u062b\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631… \u0627\u0644\u062e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0642\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0638\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629(52)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2 – \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0647<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a (1232-1311\u0645). \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0631 (\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0644: \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628)\u060c \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u00ab\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u0645\u0635\u0631\u00bb \u0641\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u00ab\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u00bb \u0648\u00ab\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0633\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u00ab\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0631\u00bb\u060c \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u00ab\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b(53)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0647:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u00ab\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u00bb \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0623\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 80 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0624\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0623\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u062b\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u062f \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0630\u064a\u0628\u00bb \u0648\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u00bb \u0648 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d\u00bb. \u062b\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u0647. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0647\u0627. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: (54)<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

       1 – \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       2 – \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       3 – \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 – \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0631\u0651\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u0647 -\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0647\u064a: \u062a\u0647\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u064a (1106-1187\u0645)\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631(1150-1210\u0645)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       4 – \u0635\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       5 – \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       6 – \u062f\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3 – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0647<\/strong>\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a (1329-1415\u0645)\u060c \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628. \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u00ab\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u00ab\u0645\u0635\u0631\u00bb \u0648\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u00bb. \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u0632\u0628\u064a\u062f\u00bb\u060c \u0641\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u0647 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0629\u00bb \u0648 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u00bb\u060c \u0648 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u00bb \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627(55)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0647:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0625\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0641\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: (56)<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

       1- \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       2 – \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       3 – \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0641\u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       4 – \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0646: \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u00bb \u0648 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064f\u0628\u0627\u0628\u00bb \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0627\u063a\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       5 – \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       6 – \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0639. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       7 – \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0632\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0645\u064f\u064a\u0650\u0651\u0632\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062e\u0637 \u0641\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0633\u0650\u0651\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       8 – \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0651\u0627\u062e\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 (\u0643\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645…) \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       9 – \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u00ab\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0621\u00bb \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u0646\u062b\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u064a\u0639\u062f \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633\u00bb \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u064f\u0644\u064f\u0642\u0650\u0651\u064a \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0647. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

*  *  *<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(43)  \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644: \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0645: \u0635: 243.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(44)  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629: 10\/312\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0643\u0644\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062c6\u060c \u0635:80.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(45)  \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u064a\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0629: 1\/3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(46)  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0647\u0631: 1\/112-114.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(47)  \u0646\u0632\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0621: \u0635: 393\u060c  \u064a\u062a\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0631: 2\/214.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(48)  \u0625\u0628\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629: 1\/42.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(49)  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629: 23\/261.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(50)  \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0643\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0647: \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646: \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642: 2\/267\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0649: \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621: 2\/269\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: 4\/207. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645: 1\/313\u060c \u0646\u0632\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0624\u060c \u0635:418.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(51)  \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d: 1\/5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(52)  \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0645\u00bb \u0648 \u00ab\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a\u00bb. \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0637\u0627\u0631: \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d \u0635: 74.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(53)  \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0643\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0647: \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646: \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642:4 2\/4\u060c \u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a: 2\/265\u060c \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629: 3\/141.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(54)  \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628: 1\/2\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646: \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628- \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644\u060c  \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646: \u0635:3\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644: \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0645: \u0635: 221.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(55)  \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0639: 10\/85\u060c \u0623\u0632\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636:3\/49\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629: \u0635: 241.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(56)  \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637: \u0635:95 \u062d\u0646\u0641\u0649 \u0628\u0643: \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: 1\/35.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0646\u062f \u060c \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 1432 \u0647\u0640 = \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2011 \u0645 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f : 3 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 : 35<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645 : \u062f\/ \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631- \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 2 – \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u00bb        \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20,29,46,32,36],"tags":[295],"class_list":["post-2112","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-20","category-29","category-46","category-32","category-36","tag-----1432---2011-"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/darululoom-deoband.com\/arabicarticles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2112","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/darululoom-deoband.com\/arabicarticles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/darululoom-deoband.com\/arabicarticles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/darululoom-deoband.com\/arabicarticles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/darululoom-deoband.com\/arabicarticles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2112"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/darululoom-deoband.com\/arabicarticles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2112\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2113,"href":"https:\/\/darululoom-deoband.com\/arabicarticles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2112\/revisions\/2113"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/darululoom-deoband.com\/arabicarticles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2112"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/darululoom-deoband.com\/arabicarticles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2112"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/darululoom-deoband.com\/arabicarticles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2112"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}